Occurrence record: NSW:NSW841460

Preserved specimen of Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haw.) F.M.Knuth | Devil's Rope recorded on 2010-02-28

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	NSW AVH feed
Institution code	The Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust Supplied institution code "NSW"
Collection	National Herbarium of New South Wales Supplied collection code "NSW"
Catalog number	NSW841460
Occurrence ID	NSW:NSW:NSW841460
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Preparations	sheet
Identified by	Hosking, J.R.
Identified date	2010-04-07
Collector	Hosking, J.R. Supplied as "Hosking, J.R."
Record number	3328
Reproductive condition	flowers
Associated Occurrence Status	Associated record
Associated occurrences	The occurrence is associated with a representative record. For more information see Inferred associated occurrence details
License	CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
Establishment means	introduced
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as present
Associated records	ASSOCIATED
Disposition	in collection
Occurrence remarks	Locally common (>20 plants in collection area) shrub to 2.5 m high. Cladodes dark green, rope-like when young, older trunk-like cladodes not knotted. Leaves present at the base of areoles on young cladodes and young fruit, although these are easily shed. Long spines 0–several per cladode areole and long spines with a detachable sheath. Petaloid stamens purple. Fruit sometimes in chains, up to 6 fruit in a chain observed.
Date identified	2010-04-07

Event

Occurrence date	2010-02-28
Date precision	DAY

Taxonomy

Higher classification	(Haw.) F.M.Knuth
Scientific name	Cylindropuntia imbricata Supplied scientific name "Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haw.) F.M.Knuth"
Identified to rank	species
Common name	Devil's Rope
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Caryophyllales
Family	Cactaceae
Genus	Cylindropuntia
Species	Cylindropuntia imbricata
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	(Haw.) F.M.Knuth
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC
Nomenclatural code	ICN
Verbatim taxon rank	species

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	New South Wales
Locality	4.2 km (more by road) north-east of Manilla alongside Namoi River Road.
Habitat	Supplied as "Alongside drainage line passing under road and into neighbouring pasture. Layered compressed sediments that easily break up substrate. Red brown clay loam. Eucalyptus albens Benth. woodland where growing with Hyparrhenia hirta (L.) Stapf, Aristida ramosa R.Br., Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake, Glycine clandestina Wendl. s.lat., Sida spinosa L., Sida cunninghamii C.T.White, Teucrium sp. A (of Conn, B.J. (1992) Flora of NSW Volume 3), Aristida leptopoda Benth., Opuntia aurantiaca Lindl., Digitaria coenicola (F.Muell.) Hughes , Paspalidium gracile (R.Br.) Hughes, Asperula cunninghamii Airy Shaw & Turrill, Panicum queenslandicum Domin var. queenslandicum, Cymbopogon refractus (R.Br.) A.Camus, Capillipedium spicigerum S.T.Blake and other native and naturalised herbs and grasses."
Latitude	-30.7144 Supplied as: "-30.7144"
Longitude	150.7406 Supplied as: "150.7406"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "EPSG:4283"
Verbatim coordinate system	Degrees Minutes Seconds
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	50.0
Georeference sources	GPS
County	North Western Slopes
Terrestrial	true
Elevation	426 m
Verbatim latitude	30 42 52 S
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim longitude	150 44 26 E
Verbatim SRS	EPSG:4326
Verbatim coordinates	30 42 52 S, 150 44 26 E

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Show/Hide 92 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing georeference sources	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 4 missing properties
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 18 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
FOOTPRINT_WKT_MISMATCH	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Inferred associated occurrence details

This record is associated with the representative record. This mean another record has been detected to be similar to this record, and that the other record (the representative record) has the most detailed information for the occurrence. More information about the duplication detection methods and terminology in use is available here:

https://github.com/AtlasOfLivingAustralia/ala-dataquality/wiki/INFERRED_DUPLICATE_RECORD

Representative Record
Record UUID	2193c041-f557-4b26-b07a-cc9c6e5cbe6e
Data Resource	AD AVH Data
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haw.) F.M.Knuth
Coordinates	-30.714444,150.740556
Related records
Record UUID	7d03ad21-584b-4642-8edb-9f78325c23fc
Data Resource	Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research (CANB) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haw.) F.M.Knuth
Coordinates	-30.714444,150.740556
Record UUID	d8e8d5cf-46dd-4209-b065-508d2914c823
Data Resource	NSW AVH feed
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haw.) F.M.Knuth
Coordinates	-30.7144,150.7406
Record UUID	7faddb66-4e2a-4b14-a641-53f2e1a5b877
Data Resource	N.C.W. Beadle Herbarium (NE) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haw.) F.M.Knuth
Coordinates	-30.714444,150.740556
Record UUID	c73ebed3-2c91-4ed4-9523-76980ca10993
Data Resource	National Herbarium of Victoria (MEL) AVH data
Raw Scientific Name	Cylindropuntia imbricata
Coordinates	-30.714444,150.740556

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
NRM Regions 2010	Namoi
NRM Regions 2017	North West NSW
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	North West NSW
Biodiversity
IBRA 6 Regions	Nandewar
IBRA 7 Regions	Nandewar
IBRA 7 Subregions	Peel
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	Murray-Darling Basin
Drainage Divisions Level 2	DARLING RIVER
Marine
States including coastal waters	New South Wales (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Local Government Areas 2011	Tamworth Regional (A)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Tamworth Regional - Pt B
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	TAMWORTH REGIONAL COUNCIL
NSW Local Land Services Regions	North West
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	30
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	6017
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF NSW
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	TAMWORTH REGION
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	TAMWORTH - GUNNEDAH
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	NEW ENGLAND AND NORTH WEST
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	NEW ENGLAND
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	TAMWORTH
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	TAMWORTH - SURROUNDS
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	NORTH-EASTERN NSW
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Outer Regional Australia
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	TAMWORTH
PSMA States (2016)	NEW SOUTH WALES
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Private Freehold
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt woodlands
Vegetation types - present	cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

Environmental sampling for this location

Climate
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	659.0 mm
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	121.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	7.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	120.0 mm
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	31.0 mm
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	231.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	21.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	237.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	18.4 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	29.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	24.0 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	17.0 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	30.6 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	1.6 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	9.7 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	15.1 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	9.7 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.49 %
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.92
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	32.2 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	23.8 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	23.3 degrees C
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	17.070833 °C
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	49.0 %
Substrate
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.39
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.58
Elevation	454.0 m

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value
Classification	Scientific name	Cylindropuntia imbricata (Haw.) F.M.Knuth	Cylindropuntia imbricata
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51414458
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51269875
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51269877
	Order		Caryophyllales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51269877
	Genus	Cylindropuntia	Cylindropuntia
	Left		631478
	Higher classification	(Haw.) F.M.Knuth
	Scientific name authorship		(Haw.) F.M.Knuth
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51269874
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Vernacular name		Devil's Rope
	Nomenclatural code	ICN
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51412617
	Right		631482
	Kingdom		Plantae
	Specific epithet	imbricata
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51414457
	Phylum		Charophyta
	Class		Equisetopsida
	Species		Cylindropuntia imbricata
	Family	Cactaceae	Cactaceae
	Verbatim taxon rank	species
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51414459
Event	Year		2010
	Month		2
	Date precision		DAY
	Day		28
	Event date	2010-02-28	2010-02-28
Identification	Date identified	2010-04-07	2010-04-07
Identification	Identified by	[Hosking, J.R.]
Occurrence	Associated occurrences		2193c041-f557-4b26-b07a-cc9c6e5cbe6e
	Duplication status		D
	Establishment means	introduced	introduced
	Catalog number	NSW841460
	Occurrence status	present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2021-08-10T07:50:21	2021-08-10T07:50:21
	Reproductive condition	flowers
	Record number	3328
	Images	[https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=45f66416-5875-4774-b40f-4442a63585df]	[https://images.ala.org.au/image/proxyImage?imageId=45f66416-5875-4774-b40f-4442a63585df]
	Collection code	NSW
	Occurrence ID	NSW:NSW:NSW841460
	Preparations	sheet
	Duplicate status		ASSOCIATED
	Institution code	NSW
	Associated media	https://herbariumnsw-pds.s3-ap-southeast-2.amazonaws.com/images/NSW841460.jpg
	Disposition	in collection
	Recorded by	Hosking, J.R.	[Hosking, J.R.]
	Occurrence remarks	Locally common (>20 plants in collection area) shrub to 2.5 m high. Cladodes dark green, rope-like when young, older trunk-like cladodes not knotted. Leaves present at the base of areoles on young cladodes and young fruit, although these are easily shed. Long spines 0–several per cladode areole and long spines with a detachable sheath. Petaloid stamens purple. Fruit sometimes in chains, up to 6 fruit in a chain observed.
Attribution	Data resource		NSW AVH feed
	Collection		National Herbarium of New South Wales
	License		CC-BY 4.0 (Int)
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr15861	dr15861
	Institution ID		in50
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		The Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust
	Data hub uid	[dh9]
	Collection ID		co54
Location	Country	AUSTRALIA	Australia
	Habitat	Alongside drainage line passing under road and into neighbouring pasture. Layered compressed sediments that easily break up substrate. Red brown clay loam. Eucalyptus albens Benth. woodland where growing with Hyparrhenia hirta (L.) Stapf, Aristida ramosa R.Br., Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake, Glycine clandestina Wendl. s.lat., Sida spinosa L., Sida cunninghamii C.T.White, Teucrium sp. A (of Conn, B.J. (1992) Flora of NSW Volume 3), Aristida leptopoda Benth., Opuntia aurantiaca Lindl., Digitaria coenicola (F.Muell.) Hughes , Paspalidium gracile (R.Br.) Hughes, Asperula cunninghamii Airy Shaw & Turrill, Panicum queenslandicum Domin var. queenslandicum, Cymbopogon refractus (R.Br.) A.Camus, Capillipedium spicigerum S.T.Blake and other native and naturalised herbs and grasses.
	County	North Western Slopes
	Decimal latitude	-30.7144	-30.7144
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Verbatim elevation	426 m
	Locality	4.2 km (more by road) north-east of Manilla alongside Namoi River Road.	4.2 km (more by road) north-east of Manilla alongside Namoi River Road.
	Decimal longitude	150.7406	150.7406
	State province	New South Wales	New South Wales
	Verbatim latitude	30 42 52 S
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	50	50.0
	Lga	Tamworth Regional (A)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code		AU
	Verbatim longitude	150 44 26 E
	Verbatim SRS	EPSG:4326
	Verbatim coordinate system	Degrees Minutes Seconds
	Geodetic datum	EPSG:4283	EPSG:4326
	Verbatim coordinates		30 42 52 S, 150 44 26 E
	Georeference sources	GPS