Occurrence record: Observations:65989042

Human observation of Petalura gigantea Leach, 1815 recorded on 2020-10-15

Dataset

Data resource	iNaturalist Australia
Institution code	Supplied institution code "iNaturalist"
Collection	Supplied collection code "Observations"
Catalog number	65989042
Occurrence ID	https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/65989042
Record type	Human observation Supplied basis "HumanObservation"
Identified by	Christopher Brandis
Identified date	2020-12-02T06:15:48Z
Collector	Brandis, Christopher Supplied as "Christopher Brandis"
Rights	By Christopher Brandis no rights reserved
License	CC0 Supplied as http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Rights holder	Christopher Brandis
Establishment means	wild
Presence/Absence	PRESENT
Information withheld	Coordinate uncertainty increased to 28706m to protect threatened taxon
Dataset / Survey name	iNaturalist research-grade observations
Occurrence remarks	Male, with petal tail, and female, quite a number present.
Identification verification status	research
Date identified	2020-12-02T06:15:48Z
Identification ID	144494812

Event

Occurrence date	2020-10-15
Verbatim event date	2020-10-15T09:02:00+00:00
Date precision	DAY
Event time	09:02:00Z

Taxonomy

Scientific name	Petalura gigantea
Identified to rank	species
Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Arthropoda
Class	Insecta
Order	Odonata
Family	Petaluridae
Genus	Petalura
Species	Petalura gigantea
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	Leach, 1815
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	New South Wales
Latitude	-35.22984 Supplied as: "-35.2298400379"
Longitude	150.355403 Supplied as: "150.3554031875"
Datum	EPSG:4326
Verbatim locality	Shoalhaven - Pt B, AU-NS, AU
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	28706.0
Terrestrial	true
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Coordinate rounded	Warning
Show/Hide 85 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate accuracy invalid	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision uncertainty mismatch	Passed
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identified date invalid	Passed
Identified date unlikely	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Missing taxon rank	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Possibly on loan	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
References uri invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon misapplied matched	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Show/Hide 5 missing properties
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Show/Hide 16 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
CAPAD 2010 Terrestrial	Morton
CAPAD 2012 Terrestrial	Morton
CAPAD 2014 Terrestrial	Morton
CAPAD 2016 Terrestrial	Morton
Fallow practice - dominant (area)	Fallow less than 3 months
Fallow practice - dominant (number)	Fallow less than 3 months
GER Illawarra to Shoalhaven	GER Illawarra to Shoalhaven
GER National Corridor	GER National Corridor
GER Standard Boundary	GER Standard Boundary
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater	Eastern Australia Rivers & Streams
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial	Eastern Asutralia Temperate Forests
Great Eastern Ranges Initiative	GER Great Eastern Ranges Initiative
Irrigation practice - dominant	No irrigation
K2C Management Regions	Coastal
Land use	Forestry
NRM Regions 2010	Southern Rivers
NRM Regions 2014	South East NSW
NRM Regions 2015	South East NSW
NRM Regions 2017	South East NSW
NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019)	South East NSW
Stubble practice - dominant (area)	Removed by hot burn
Stubble practice - dominant (number)	Removed by hot burn
Tillage practice - dominant (area)	1-2 cultivations
Tillage practice - dominant (number)	1-2 cultivations
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	South East NSW
Biodiversity
Freshwater Ecoregions of the World	Eastern Coastal Australia
IBRA 6 Regions	Sydney Basin
IBRA 6 Sub Regions	Jervis
IBRA 7 Regions	Sydney Basin
IBRA 7 Subregions	Jervis
Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries	Eastern Australian Temperate Forests
World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000)	Wild woodlands
Climate
Agroclimatic classification of Australia	Cooler end of the warm, wet sub-tropical climates��
Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes)	Temperate: no dry season (warm summer)
Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes)	Temperate
Fire
Fire regime niches	Eucalypt forest (temperate)
National Indicative Aggregated Fire Extent Dataset 2019-2020 - v20200324	National Indicative Aggregated Fire Extent 2019-2020
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South East Coast (NSW)
Drainage Divisions Level 2	CLYDE RIVER-JERVIS BAY
River Regions	CLYDE RIVER-JERVIS BAY
Marine
Marine Ecoregions of the World	Cape Howe
States including coastal waters	New South Wales (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Australian States and Territories	New South Wales
Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries	Gilmore
Local Government Areas 2011	Shoalhaven (C)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Shoalhaven - Pt B
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	SHOALHAVEN CITY COUNCIL
NSW Local Land Services Regions	South East
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	46
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	5494
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF NSW
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	ETTREMA - SASSAFRAS - BUDAWANG
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	SHOALHAVEN
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	SOUTHERN HIGHLANDS AND SHOALHAVEN
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016)	GILMORE
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	GILMORE
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	SHOALHAVEN
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	SHOALHAVEN
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	SOUTH-EASTERN NSW
PSMA Localities (2018)	POINTER MOUNTAIN
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Inner Regional Australia
PSMA Section of State (2016)	RURAL BALANCE
PSMA Section of State Range (2016)	REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY
PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016)	NOT IN ANY SIGNIFICANT URBAN AREA (NSW)
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL
PSMA States (2016)	NEW SOUTH WALES
PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016)	REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY (NSW)
Statistical Local Areas	Shoalhaven (C) - Pt B
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Substrate
Geological Regions of Australia	Sydney Region
Surface Geology of Australia	Psss
Topography
Physiographic Provinces of Australia	Kosciuszkan Uplands Province
Physiographic Regions 2011	Monaro Fall
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Native forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Other native forest
Land cover	Native forests and woodlands
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Eucalypt Open Forests
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Eucalyptus open forests with a shrubby understorey
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Multiple Use Forest
Vegetation - condition	Residual
Vegetation types - native	Eucalypt open forests
Vegetation types - present	Eucalyptus tall open forest

Environmental sampling for this location

Area Management
Natural resource management expenditure	8423754.0 $
Biodiversity
Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree	1.0086
Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree	4.0834
Endemism	0.0077875494
Endemism (Non-marine)	0.009626941
Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree	0.2691
Migratory species (2008)	5.0 frequency
Occurrence Density	15723.0 frequency
Shannon Diversity (H)	4.9048257 index
Species Richness	969.0 frequency
Threatened communities (2008)	0.0 frequency
Threatened species (2008)	6.0 frequency
Climate
2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean	0.69149834
2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min	74.26 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean	87.42 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month	43.64 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio	0.7840571
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season	-0.2742726
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean	22.028334 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean	11.85 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range	20.119995 degrees C
Aridity index - annual mean	0.8015944
Aridity index - month max	2.0056908
Aridity index - month min	0.3680023
Evaporation - annual mean	140.91118 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
Evaporation - average	21533.0 ml
Evaporation - month max	227.89482 mm
Evaporation - month min	62.91364 mm
Evaporation - variability	9.0 %
Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean	0.13 index
Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean	0.46 index
Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean	0.09 index
Humidity - annual mean relative	81.54912 %
Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm	74.9711 %
Humidity - month max relative	85.93584 %
Humidity - month max relative 3pm	77.848045 %
Humidity - month min relative	73.41541 %
Humidity - month min relative 3pm	73.41541 %
Precipitation - annual	1190.0 mm
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	1103.0 mm
Precipitation - annual mean	94.44512 mm
Precipitation - annual seasonality	0.10151833
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	221.0 mm
Precipitation - driest month	62.432907 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	12.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	199.0 mm
Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio	0.70255154
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	22.0 mm
Precipitation - spring or autumn season	-0.42162853
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	308.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest month	126.1853 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	29.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	342.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	15.9 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	37.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	21.8 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual max mean	20.388332 degrees C
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	15.8 degrees C
Temperature - annual min mean	10.239166 degrees C
Temperature - annual range	21.468048 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	20.2 degrees C
Temperature - coldest month min	5.04 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	5.4 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	11.1 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	10.0 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	11.8 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.5 %
Temperature - month hottest maximum	25.3 degrees C
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.24
Temperature - warmest month min	15.39 degrees C
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	25.6 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	20.3 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	19.8 degrees C
Wind run - annual mean	205.06017 km/day
WorldClim: Precipitation - annual	1219.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter	269.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month	67.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter	213.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality	23.0
WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter	371.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month	140.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter	385.0 mm
WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean	153.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - annual range	203.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min	50.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean	102.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean	98.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean	109.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	48.0 %
WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality	3740.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max	253.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean	198.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean	184.0 degrees C * 10
Distance
Distance - to any water (weighted)	0.0 degrees
Distance - to coast	0.1389244 km x 100
Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted)	0.0 degrees
Distance - to permanent water (weighted)	0.02828427 km
Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres)	6299.9077 m
Remoteness index	1.6632389
Hydrology
Drainage - average	1661.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
Drainage - variability	119.0 %
Runoff - average	3413.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
Water Observations From Space	0.0 Percentage
Social
Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm)	13.2 people/km^2
Substrate
2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max	81.0
ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster)	126.0 mm
ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster)	1.2 Mg/m3
ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster)	30.0 %
Bulk density	1.3259562 Mg/m^3
Carbon - organic	3.152154 %
Clay %	36.62705 %
Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated	51.0 mm/h
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.73
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.97
Nutrient status	1.9 index
Ph - soil	4.0 ph
Soil depth	0.9 m
Soil pedality	3.5863388
Water holding capacity	14000.0 mm
Water stress index - month max	81.0
Weathering Intensity V2	1.51894 Weathering Intensity Index
Topography
Aspect	72.0 degrees
Averaged Topographic Relief	516.5 metres
Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec	161.0 m
Elevation	113.0 m
Topographic Slope (degrees)	4.7973795 degrees
Topographic relief	121.9759 m
Topographic slope (%)	8.308469 %
Vegetation
Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05)	0.4152 EVI
Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR)	90.0 %
Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05)	0.0 % Bare Soil
Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05)	19.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05)	81.0 % Persistent Vegetation
Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13)	0.0348 kg C/m^2
Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05	5.8 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
NDVI Mean	84.0 NDVI x 100
NPP Mean	17.0 tonnes/ha/yr
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05)	0.8238 NDVI

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value
Classification	Scientific name	Petalura gigantea	Petalura gigantea
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:ec21b060-78e8-4a37-9e62-b8bef532b001
	Family id		urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:411a3e7e-7350-4589-bc4f-34b0617b7fcf
	Taxon concept ID		urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:e6b984a4-e9ab-4c5b-8706-9d291bbfd76a
	Order	Odonata	Odonata
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:e6b984a4-e9ab-4c5b-8706-9d291bbfd76a
	Genus	Petalura	Petalura
	Left		296203
	Scientific name authorship		Leach, 1815
	Taxon rank	species	species
	Genus id		urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:b1037e4a-8a93-4e19-bc59-3c74eaa014f0
	Taxon ID	323699
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Order id		urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:31e391dc-8eb4-4bd0-88ac-96b1499d0f56
	Right		296203
	Kingdom	Animalia	Animalia
	Class id		urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:17c9fd64-3c07-4df5-a33d-eda1e065e99f
	Phylum	Arthropoda	Arthropoda
	Class	Insecta	Insecta
	Species		Petalura gigantea
	Family	Petaluridae	Petaluridae
	Kingdom id		urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:4647863b-760d-4b59-aaa1-502c8cdf8d3c
Event	Verbatim event date	2020-10-15T09:02:00+00:00
	Year		2020
	Month		10
	Date precision		DAY
	Event time	09:02:00Z
	Day		15
	Event date		2020-10-15
Identification	Identification verification status	research
	Date identified	2020-12-02T06:15:48Z	2020-12-02T06:15:48Z
	Identified by	Christopher Brandis
	Identification ID	144494812
Occurrence	Rights holder		Christopher Brandis
	Establishment means	wild
	Catalog number	65989042
	Occurrence status		PRESENT
	Basis of record	HumanObservation	HUMAN_OBSERVATION
	Modified	2020-12-13T02:47:57Z	2020-12-13T02:47:57Z
	Collection code	Observations
	Occurrence ID	https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/65989042
	Institution code	iNaturalist
	Rights	By Christopher Brandis no rights reserved
	Information withheld	Coordinate uncertainty increased to 28706m to protect threatened taxon
	Dataset name	iNaturalist research-grade observations
	Recorded by	Christopher Brandis	Brandis, Christopher
	Occurrence remarks	Male, with petal tail, and female, quite a number present.
Attribution	Data resource		iNaturalist Australia
	License	http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/	CC0
	Data Resource ID	dr1411	dr1411
Location	Country		Australia
	Decimal latitude	-35.2298400379	-35.22984
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Decimal longitude	150.3554031875	150.355403
	State province	New South Wales	New South Wales
	Verbatim locality	Shoalhaven - Pt B, AU-NS, AU
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	28706	28706.0
	Lga	Shoalhaven (C)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Geodetic datum	EPSG:4326	EPSG:4326