Occurrence record: AD:AD 168600

Preserved specimen of Lepidosperma leptophyllum Benth. recorded on 1891-11-17

API

Dataset

Data partner	Australia's Virtual Herbarium
Data resource	State Herbarium of South Australia (AD) AVH data
Institution code	Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources Supplied institution code "AD"
Collection	State Herbarium of South Australia Supplied collection code "AD"
Catalog number	AD 168600
Occurrence ID	AD:AD:AD 168600
Record type	Preserved specimen Supplied basis "PreservedSpecimen"
Identified by	unknown
Collector	Helms, R. Supplied as "Helms, R."
License	UNSPECIFIED
Presence/Absence	PRESENT Supplied as Present

Event

Occurrence date	1891-11-17
Verbatim event date	17 Nov 1891
Date precision	DAY

Taxonomy

Scientific name	Lepidosperma leptophyllum Supplied scientific name "Lepidosperma leptophyllum Benth."
Identified to rank	species
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Charophyta
Class	Equisetopsida
Order	Poales
Family	Cyperaceae
Genus	Lepidosperma
Species	Lepidosperma leptophyllum
Name match metric	exactMatch
Scientific name authorship	Benth.
Name parse type	SCIENTIFIC

Geospatial

Country	Australia
State or Territory	Western Australia
Locality	Karoling
Latitude	-30.986353443908396 Supplied as: "-30.9875000000"
Longitude	118.92061934103135 Supplied as: "118.9194440000"
Datum	EPSG:4326 Supplied datum: "AGD84"
Coordinate precision	Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty (in metres)	10000.0
Terrestrial	true
Biome	TERRESTRIAL
Marine	false
Country Code	AU
Verbatim coordinates	30,59,15,S;118,55,10,E

User flagged issues

Data quality tests

Test name	Result
Coordinates converted to WGS84	Warning
Taxon misapplied matched	Warning
Show/Hide 89 passed properties
Ambiguous collection	Passed
Ambiguous institution	Passed
Basis of record badly formed	Passed
Collection match fuzzy	Passed
Collection not matched	Passed
Continent country mismatch	Passed
Continent derived from coordinates	Passed
Continent invalid	Passed
Coordinates centre of country	Passed
Supplied coordinates centre of state	Passed
Coordinate accuracy invalid	Passed
Coordinate invalid	Passed
Coordinates are out of range for species	Passed
Coordinate precision uncertainty mismatch	Passed
Decimal latitude/longitude conversion failed	Passed
Coordinate reprojection suspicious	Passed
Coordinate rounded	Passed
Coordinate uncertainty meters invalid	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied country	Passed
Country inferred from coordinates	Passed
Country invalid	Passed
Country mismatch	Passed
Different owner institution	Passed
First of the century	Passed
First of the month	Passed
First of the year	Passed
Geodetic datum assumed WGS84	Passed
Unrecognized geodetic datum	Passed
Georeferenced after occurrence date	Passed
Identification date before occurrence date	Passed
Institution and Collection mismatch	Passed
Institution match fuzzy	Passed
Institution not matched	Passed
Interpretation error	Passed
Invalid scientific name	Passed
Location not supplied	Passed
Missing collection date	Passed
Missing geodetic datum	Passed
Modified date invalid	Passed
Modified date unlikely	Passed
Multimedia date invalid	Passed
Multimedia uri invalid	Passed
Name not supplied	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from basis of record	Passed
Occurrence status inferred from individual count	Passed
Occurrence status unparsable	Passed
Possibly on loan	Passed
Latitude is negated	Passed
Longitude is negated	Passed
Presumed swapped coordinate	Passed
Recorded date invalid	Passed
Recorded date mismatch	Passed
Recorded date unlikely	Passed
Sensitivity report invalid	Passed
Sensitivity report not loadable	Passed
Coordinates dont match supplied state	Passed
Taxon affinity species	Passed
Taxon confer species	Passed
Taxon default match	Passed
Taxon error	Passed
Taxon excluded	Passed
Taxon excluded associated	Passed
Taxon homonym	Passed
Taxon indeterminate species	Passed
Taxon match aggregate	Passed
Taxon match fuzzy	Passed
Taxon match higher rank	Passed
Taxon match none	Passed
Taxon misapplied	Passed
Taxon parent child synonym	Passed
Taxon question species	Passed
Resource taxonomic scope mismatch	Passed
Taxon species plural	Passed
Coordinate precision and uncertainty transposed	Passed
Uncertainty not specified	Passed
Supplied country not recognised	Passed
Kingdom not recognised	Passed
Unrecognized collection code	Passed
Unrecognized institution code	Passed
Supplied coordinates are zero	Passed
Biosecurity issue	Passed
Suspected outlier	Passed
Geospatial issue	Passed
Habitat incorrect for species	Passed
Taxon misidentified	Passed
Taxonomic issue	Passed
Temporal issue	Passed
Other issue	Passed
Duplicate record	Passed
Show/Hide 6 missing properties
Missing georeferenced by	Missing
Missing georeference protocol	Missing
Missing georeference sources	Missing
Missing georeference verification status	Missing
Missing georeference date	Missing
Missing taxon rank	Missing
Show/Hide 19 tests that have not been run
Coordinate precision invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint SRS invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Footprint WKT invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max depth reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Depth value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Elevation unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Min and max altitude reversed	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value supplied in feet	Unchecked (lack of data)
Altitude value non-numeric	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Identified date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Type status invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
References uri invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)
Individual count conflicts with occurrence status	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date unlikely	Unchecked (lack of data)
Georeferenced date invalid	Unchecked (lack of data)

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
Fallow practice - dominant (area)	Fallow 3-9 months
Fallow practice - dominant (number)	Fallow 3-9 months
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Freshwater	Southwest Australia Rivers & Streams
Global 200 priority ecoregions - Terrestrial	Southwestern Australia Forests and Scrub
Irrigation practice - dominant	No irrigation
Land use	Other minimal uses
NRM Regions 2010	Avon
NRM Regions 2014	Avon
NRM Regions 2015	Avon
NRM Regions 2017	Avon River Basin
NRM Regions 2017 (Qld 2019)	Avon River Basin
Stubble practice - dominant (area)	Stubble left intact
Stubble practice - dominant (number)	Stubble left intact
Tillage practice - dominant (area)	1-2 cultivations
Tillage practice - dominant (number)	1-2 cultivations
Area management
National Landcare Program Management Units 2018	Avon River Basin
Biodiversity
Freshwater Ecoregions of the World	Paleo
IBRA 6 Regions	Avon Wheatbelt
IBRA 6 Sub Regions	Avon Wheatbelt P1
IBRA 7 Regions	Avon Wheatbelt
IBRA 7 Subregions	Merredin
Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries	Southwest Australia Savanna
World Anthropogenic Biomes (2000)	Remote rangelands
Climate
Agroclimatic classification of Australia	"Mediterranean" climate, but with drier cooler winters and less growth than Classic "Mediterranean" climate
Koppen Climate Classification (All Classes)	Grassland: hot (summer drought)
Koppen Climate Classification (Major Classes)	Grassland
Fire
Fire regime niches	Pasture, cropland (temperate)
Hydrology
Drainage Divisions Level 1	South West Coast
Drainage Divisions Level 2	SWAN COAST-AVON RIVER
River Regions	SWAN COAST-AVON RIVER
Land Management
Western Australian Biodiversity Science Research Priority Regions	South-West
Marine
Marine Ecoregions of the World	Leeuwin
States including coastal waters	Western Australia (including Coastal Waters)
Political
ASGS Australian States and Territories	Western Australia
Australian States and Territories	Western Australia
Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries	O'Connor
Local Government Areas 2011	Yilgarn (S)
Local Government Areas 2012 deprecated	Yilgarn
Local Government Areas PSMA 2018	SHIRE OF YILGARN
PSMA ABS Census Indigenous Language Speakers by Area - I01B (2016)	3
PSMA ABS Census Selected Person Characteristics by Indigenous Status by Area - I01A (2016)	397
PSMA ABS Greater Capital City Statistical Areas (2016)	REST OF WA
PSMA ABS SA2 Statistical Areas (2016)	MUKINBUDIN
PSMA ABS SA3 Statistical Areas (2016)	WHEAT BELT - NORTH
PSMA ABS SA4 Statistical Areas (2016)	WESTERN AUSTRALIA - WHEAT BELT
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2016)	DURACK
PSMA Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries (2018)	DURACK
PSMA Indigenous Areas (2016)	CAMPION
PSMA Indigenous Locations (2016)	MUKINBUDIN
PSMA Indigenous Regions (2016)	SOUTH-WESTERN WA
PSMA Localities (2018)	BULLFINCH
PSMA Remoteness Areas (2016)	Remote Australia
PSMA Section of State (2016)	RURAL BALANCE
PSMA Section of State Range (2016)	REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY
PSMA Significant Urban Area (2016)	NOT IN ANY SIGNIFICANT URBAN AREA (WA)
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2016)	MINING AND PASTORAL REGION
PSMA State Electoral Boundaries (2018)	MINING AND PASTORAL REGION
PSMA States (2016)	WESTERN AUSTRALIA
PSMA Urban Centre and Locality (2016)	REMAINDER OF STATE/TERRITORY (WA)
Statistical Local Areas	Yilgarn (S)
World Country Boundaries	Australia
Substrate
Geological Regions of Australia	Yilgarn Region
Surface Geology of Australia	Ag
Topography
Physiographic Provinces of Australia	Yilgarn Plateau Province
Physiographic Regions 2011	Avon Plateau
Vegetation
Australia's Indigenous forest estate (2013) v2.0	Non-Indigenous, Non forest
Forests of Australia (2013) v2.0	Non Forest
Forests of Australia 2018B	Non forest
IGBP Land Cover vegetation classification scheme (2011)	Open shrublands
Land cover	Annual crops and highly modified pastures
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Groups	Acacia Shrublands
NVIS 4.1 Major Vegetation Subgroups	Other Acacia tall open shrublands and shrublands
Tenure of Australia's forests (2013) v2.0	Nature Conservation Reserve
Vegetation - condition	Replaced
Vegetation types - native	Acacia shrublands
Vegetation types - present	Acacia shrublands

Environmental sampling for this location

Area Management
Natural resource management expenditure	8258351.0 $
Area management
Phosphorus	0.015637 t/ha
Potassium	0.020942 t/ha
Biodiversity
Acacia – Miller et al 2012 - 0.5 degree	0.8351
Amphibians (global) – Pyron & Wiens 2011 - 0.5 degree	0.0
Endemism	0.013186631
Endemism (Non-marine)	0.0132669965
Mammals – Fritz et al 2009 - 0.5 degree	0.2564
Migratory species (2008)	3.0 frequency
Occurrence Density	547.0 frequency
Shannon Diversity (H)	5.1822643 index
Species Richness	238.0 frequency
Threatened communities (2008)	0.0 frequency
Threatened species (2008)	2.0 frequency
Climate
2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean	0.19472273
2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min	68.63 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean	23.299168 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month	9.78 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio	0.48162773
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season	-1.0501941
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean	26.98 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean	12.42 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range	30.299988 degrees C
Aridity index - annual mean	0.20167895
Aridity index - month max	0.6584134
Aridity index - month min	0.034340158
Evaporation - annual mean	202.28609 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
Evaporation - average	7580.0 ml
Evaporation - month max	378.56552 mm
Evaporation - month min	66.82732 mm
Evaporation - variability	22.0 %
Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean	0.03 index
Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean	0.1 index
Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean	0.02 index
Humidity - annual mean relative	72.46718 %
Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm	57.036667 %
Humidity - month max relative	89.59883 %
Humidity - month max relative 3pm	73.29708 %
Humidity - month min relative	43.205467 %
Humidity - month min relative 3pm	43.205467 %
Precipitation - annual	271.0 mm
Precipitation - annual (Bio12)	314.0 mm
Precipitation - annual mean	23.36475 mm
Precipitation - annual seasonality	-1.0465161
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19)	113.0 mm
Precipitation - driest month	13.0 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14)	3.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17)	45.0 mm
Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio	0.58441556
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15)	39.0 mm
Precipitation - spring or autumn season	-0.6956522
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18)	62.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest month	44.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13)	10.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16)	121.0 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20)	19.6 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23)	34.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26)	26.4 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual max mean	25.008333 degrees C
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01)	18.3 degrees C
Temperature - annual min mean	10.630834 degrees C
Temperature - annual range	29.73117 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07)	30.7 degrees C
Temperature - coldest month min	4.31 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06)	4.4 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11)	11.2 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02)	14.4 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09)	21.1 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03)	0.47 %
Temperature - month hottest maximum	34.21 degrees C
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04)	1.96
Temperature - warmest month min	17.47 degrees C
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05)	35.1 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10)	25.6 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean (Bio08)	12.0 degrees C
Wind run - annual mean	213.79982 km/day
WorldClim 2.1: Temperature - annual mean	17.608334 °C
WorldClim: Precipitation - annual	304.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter	122.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month	13.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter	42.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality	44.0
WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter	52.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month	50.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter	128.0 mm
WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean	180.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - annual range	296.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min	47.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean	108.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean	139.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean	206.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality	46.0 %
WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality	5637.0 standard deviation (degrees C * 10) * 100
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max	343.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean	252.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean	119.0 degrees C * 10
Distance
Distance - to any water (weighted)	0.089999996 degrees
Distance - to coast	3.125412 km x 100
Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted)	0.089999996 degrees
Distance - to permanent water (weighted)	1.14057 km
Euclidean Distance to Coast (metres)	264417.56 m
Remoteness index	11.537144
Hydrology
Drainage - average	24.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
Drainage - variability	158.0 %
Runoff - average	70.0 megalitres/5x5km/year
Water Observations From Space	0.0 Percentage
Social
Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm)	3.5081338E-4 people/km^2
Substrate
2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max	51.45855
ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster)	93.0 mm
ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster)	1.48 Mg/m3
ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster)	22.0 %
Bulk density	1.5126011 Mg/m^3
Carbon - organic	0.4927417 %
Clay %	39.895954 %
Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated	45.555557 mm/h
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28)	0.21
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32)	0.49
Nutrient status	1.7 index
Ph - soil	5.0 ph
Soil depth	0.9 m
Soil pedality	2.7210982
Water holding capacity	23020.0 mm
Water stress index - month max	59.257202
Weathering Intensity V2	1.91431 Weathering Intensity Index
Topography
Aspect	309.0 degrees
Averaged Topographic Relief	81.708336 metres
Bathymetry and Elvation 9 sec	378.0 m
Elevation	336.0 m
Topographic Slope (degrees)	0.77713513 degrees
Topographic relief	27.86014 m
Topographic slope (%)	1.572722 %
Vegetation
Enhanced Vegetation Index (2012-03-05)	0.1477 EVI
Fraction of Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fPAR)	26.0 %
Fractional Cover - Bare Soil (2012-03-05)	47.0 % Bare Soil
Fractional Cover - Non-persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05)	32.0 % Non-persistent Vegetation
Fractional Cover - Persistent Vegetation (2012-03-05)	21.0 % Persistent Vegetation
Gross Primary Productivity (2012-03-13)	0.0089 kg C/m^2
Leaf Area Index (LAI) - 2012-03-05	0.4 m^2 plant / m^2 ground
NDVI Mean	33.0 NDVI x 100
NPP Mean	3.0 tonnes/ha/yr
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (2012-03-05)	0.2843 NDVI

Group	Field Name	Original Value	Processed Value
Classification	Scientific name	Lepidosperma leptophyllum Benth.	Lepidosperma leptophyllum
	Match type		exactMatch
	Phylum id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51414458
	Family id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51336325
	Taxon concept ID		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2892916
	Order		Poales
	Taxon rank id		7000
	Species id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2892916
	Genus	Lepidosperma	Lepidosperma
	Left		643178
	Scientific name authorship		Benth.
	Taxon rank		species
	Genus id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51283167
	Name type		SCIENTIFIC
	Order id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51395095
	Right		643178
	Kingdom		Plantae
	Specific epithet	leptophyllum
	Class id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51414457
	Phylum		Charophyta
	Class		Equisetopsida
	Species		Lepidosperma leptophyllum
	Family	Cyperaceae	Cyperaceae
	Kingdom id		https://id.biodiversity.org.au/taxon/apni/51414459
Event	Verbatim event date	17 Nov 1891
	Year		1891
	Month		11
	Date precision		DAY
	Day		17
	Event date	1891-11-17	1891-11-17
Identification	Identified by	[unknown]
Occurrence	Catalog number	AD 168600
	Occurrence status	Present	PRESENT
	Basis of record	PreservedSpecimen	PRESERVED_SPECIMEN
	Modified	2004-10-29 11:39:00.0
	Collection code	AD
	Occurrence ID	AD:AD:AD 168600
	Institution code	AD
	Recorded by	Helms, R.	[Helms, R.]
Attribution	Data resource		State Herbarium of South Australia (AD) AVH data
	Collection		State Herbarium of South Australia
	License		UNSPECIFIED
	Data provider uid		dp36
	Provenance		Published dataset
	Data Resource ID	dr15865	dr15865
	Institution ID		in41
	Data partner		Australia's Virtual Herbarium
	Institution		Department of Environment, Water and Natural Resources
	Data hub uid	[dh9]
	Collection ID		co48
Location	Country	Australia	Australia
	Decimal latitude	-30.9875000000	-30.986353443908396
	Terrestrial	true	true
	Locality	Karoling	Karoling
	Decimal longitude	118.9194440000	118.92061934103135
	State province	Western Australia	Western Australia
	Biome		TERRESTRIAL
	Coordinate uncertainty in meters	10000	10000.0
	Lga	Yilgarn (S)
	Marine	false	false
	Country code	AU	AU
	Geodetic datum	AGD84	EPSG:4326
	Verbatim coordinates		30,59,15,S;118,55,10,E