Occurrence Record: 4605fa1e-eaf2-475c-aa27-0ed455d9ddfc

Eudyptula minor | Little Penguin

Data validation issues

  • Geodetic datum assumed to be WGS84 (EPSG:4326)
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Location of record

Date loaded: 2012-12-07
Date last processed: 2013-02-15

Dataset

Data provider Eremaea
Data set Eremaea
Institution Supplied as "Eremaea Pty Ltd"
Catalogue number 1358317
Record citation David Hartland via Eremaea Birds http:www.eremaea.com
Record citation David Hartland via Eremaea Birds http:www.eremaea.com
Basis of record Human Observation
Supplied as "Human Observation"
Observer "Hartl, D. David|"
Supplied as ""David Hartland""
Record date 1998-09-22
Supplied as "1998-09-22 00:00:00.0/1998-09-22 00:00:00.0"
Rights Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike 3.0 Australia
occurrenceStatus Present
language en
occurrenceRemarks Penguins seen from tourist penguin viewing boardwalk on family holiday

Taxonomy

Scientific name Eudyptula minor
Taxon rank species
Common name Little Penguin
Kingdom ANIMALIA
Phylum CHORDATA
Class AVES
Order SPHENISCIFORMES
Family SPHENISCIDAE
Genus Eudyptula
Species Eudyptula minor
taxonomicIssue ["noIssue"]
nameAccordingTo The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World
nameMatchMetric Exact match
nameParseType wellformed

Geospatial

Country Australia
State or territory Victoria
Local government area Bass Coast - Phillip Is.
Locality Phillip Island
Biogeographic region South East Coastal Plain
Terrestrial/Marine Terrestrial
Latitude -38.47939
Longitude 145.23651
Geodetic datum EPSG:4326
Coordinate precision Unknown
Coordinate uncertainty in metres 50000.0
countryCode AU
locationID 3335

Additional properties

datasetName Eremaea Birds
bibliographicCitation David Hartland via Eremaea Birds http:\\www.eremaea.com
rightsHolder David Hartland
type Event
verbatimCoordinateUncertaintyInMeters Site lies within a one degree block, or within 50km of a central point.

Additional political boundaries information

Area Management
Directory of Important Wetlands Western Port
Fallow practice - dominant (area) No practices
Fallow practice - dominant (number) No practices
Irrigation practice - dominant No irrigation
Land use Modified pastures
NRM Regions Port Phillip and Western Port
Stubble practice - dominant (area) No practices reported
stubble practice - dominant (number) No practices reported
Tillage practice - dominant (area) 1-2 cultivations
Tillage practice - dominant (number) 1-2 cultivations
Biodiversity
Freshwater Ecoregions of the World Bass Strait Drainages
IBRA 7 Regions South East Coastal Plain
IBRA 7 Subregions Gippsland Plain
IBRA Regions South East Coastal Plain
Terrestrial Ecoregional Boundaries Southeast Australia Temperate Forests
Marine
Marine Ecoregions of the World Bassian
States including coastal waters Victoria (including Coastal Waters)
Political
Australian States and Territories Victoria
Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries Flinders
LGA Boundaries (deprecated) Bass Coast - Phillip Is.
Local Government Areas Bass Coast (S)
Statistical Local Areas Bass Coast (S) - Phillip Is.
World Country Boundaries Australia
Substrate
Surface Geology of Australia Czbol
Vegetation
Vegetation - condition Replaced
Vegetation types - native Eucalypt woodlands
Vegetation types - present cleared, non-native vegetation, buildings

Environmental sampling for this location

Area Management
Beef numbers 48264.0 dse
Dairy numbers 11313.0 dse
Gypsum 1.0 t/ha
Lime 2.0 t/ha
Natural resource management expenditure 3839264.0 $
Natural resource management expenditure - additional 1.0 $/ha
Sheep numbers 5053.0 dse
Biodiversity
Migratory species (2008) 7.0 frequency
Occurrence Density 185.58025 frequency
Species Richness 12.234568 frequency
Threatened communities (2008) 0.0 frequency
Threatened species (2008) 6.0 frequency
Climate
2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - annual mean 0.789059
2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - month max 1.7127835
2030A1BMk35M: Aridity index - month min 0.21955998
2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - annual mean 102.81375 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month max 173.63 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Evaporation - month min 48.5 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.09 index
2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.43 index
2030A1BMk35M: Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.06 index
2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 80.027985 %
2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - month max relative 3pm 86.04838 %
2030A1BMk35M: Humidity - month min relative 3pm 73.812096 %
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - annual mean 62.6325 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - driest month 33.63 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.0901252
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - max difference between successive months 0.4540736 mm/day
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - min difference between successive months -0.5809785 mm/day
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - solstice seasonality ratio 0.5768055
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.08963915
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - summer or winter season -0.7282496
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation - wettest month 83.07 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - annual mean -40.181248 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - month max -126.32001 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Precipitation deficit - month min 34.57 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - max month precipitation modified 24.61 MJ/m2/day
2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - mean annual precipitation modified 14.963333 MJ/m2/day
2030A1BMk35M: Radiation - min month precipitation modified 5.54 MJ/m2/day
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual max mean 19.503334 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual min mean 11.1925 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - annual range 17.679993 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - coldest month min 7.61 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - coolest month max 13.95 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max difference in max 2.0799866 degrees C/day
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max difference in min 1.5099792 degrees C/day
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - max month diurnal range 10.080017 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - mean annual diurnal range 8.310829 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min difference in max -3.0599976 degrees C/day
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min difference in min -2.149994 degrees C/day
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - min month diurnal range 6.3399963 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - month hottest maximum 25.29 degrees C
2030A1BMk35M: Temperature - warmest month min 15.21 degrees C
Aridity index - annual mean 1.0313352
Aridity index - month max 2.4180965
Aridity index - month min 0.23906054
Evaporation - annual mean 100.220825 (ml/5km x 5km pixel)
Evaporation - month max 187.82924 mm
Evaporation - month min 35.111317 mm
Growth index C3 macrotherm plants - annual mean 0.06 index
Growth index C3 mesotherm plants - annual mean 0.39 index
Growth index C4 megatherm plants - annual mean 0.04 index
Humidity - annual mean relative 86.70296 %
Humidity - annual mean relative 3pm 79.273506 %
Humidity - month max relative 94.127174 %
Humidity - month max relative 3pm 85.48791 %
Humidity - month min relative 73.16214 %
Humidity - month min relative 3pm 73.16214 %
Precipitation - annual 800.0 mm
Precipitation - annual (Bio12) 835.0 mm
Precipitation - annual (log) seasonality index -0.05770682
Precipitation - annual mean 70.8517 mm
Precipitation - annual seasonality -0.40325966
Precipitation - annual seasonality ratio 0.7120478
Precipitation - autumn 210.0 mm
Precipitation - autumn reliability 51.0 %
Precipitation - coldest quarter (Bio19) 261.0 mm
Precipitation - driest month 44.902557 mm
Precipitation - driest period (Bio14) 9.0 mm
Precipitation - driest quarter (Bio17) 141.0 mm
Precipitation - equinox seasonality ratio 1.0514253
Precipitation - max difference between successive months 0.6558917 mm/day
Precipitation - min difference between successive months -0.48387095 mm/day
Precipitation - seasonality (Bio15) 24.0 mm
Precipitation - solstice seasonality ratio 0.57807153
Precipitation - spring 219.0 mm
Precipitation - spring or autumn (log) season 0.009295591
Precipitation - spring or autumn season 0.051185988
Precipitation - spring reliability 71.0 %
Precipitation - summer 147.0 mm
Precipitation - summer or winter (log) season -0.108577736
Precipitation - summer or winter season -0.72507846
Precipitation - summer reliability 42.0 %
Precipitation - warmest quarter (Bio18) 141.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest month 88.90255 mm
Precipitation - wettest period (Bio13) 22.0 mm
Precipitation - wettest quarter (Bio16) 261.0 mm
Precipitation - winter 255.0 mm
Precipitation - winter reliability 80.0 %
Precipitation deficit - annual mean -29.369123 mm
Precipitation deficit - month max -142.92668 mm
Precipitation deficit - month min 49.79124 mm
Radiation - annual mean (Bio20) 14.7 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - coldest quarter (Bio27) 7.1 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - driest quarter (Bio25) 21.7 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - highest period (Bio21) 24.8 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - lowest period (Bio22) 5.2 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - max month precipitation modified 24.8 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - mean annual precipitation modified 14.733334 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - min month precipitation modified 5.5 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - seasonality (Bio23) 47.0
Radiation - warmest quarter (Bio26) 21.7 MJ/m2/day
Radiation - wettest quarter (Bio24) 7.1 MJ/m2/day
Temperature - annual max mean 17.791666 degrees C
Temperature - annual mean (Bio01) 14.3 degrees C
Temperature - annual min mean 9.858334 degrees C
Temperature - annual range 18.399994 degrees C
Temperature - annual range (Bio07) 17.7 degrees C
Temperature - coldest month min 6.3 degrees C
Temperature - coldest period min (Bio06) 6.6 degrees C
Temperature - coldest quarter mean (Bio11) 10.4 degrees C
Temperature - coolest month max 12.43 degrees C
Temperature - diurnal range mean (Bio02) 8.0 degrees C
Temperature - driest quarter mean (Bio09) 18.4 degrees C
Temperature - isothermality (Bio03) 0.45 %
Temperature - max absolute mean max 41.0 degrees C
Temperature - max difference in max 2.289978 degrees C/day
Temperature - max difference in min 1.4400024 degrees C/day
Temperature - max month diurnal range 9.869995 degrees C
Temperature - mean annual absolute mean min 2.3308542 degrees C
Temperature - mean annual diurnal range 7.933332 degrees C
Temperature - min absolute mean min -1.527 degrees C
Temperature - min difference in max -3.1200256 degrees C/day
Temperature - min difference in min -2.0200195 degrees C/day
Temperature - min month diurnal range 6.080017 degrees C
Temperature - month hottest maximum 23.38 degrees C
Temperature - month mean absolute max 35.16171 degrees C
Temperature - seasonality (Bio04) 1.09
Temperature - warmest month min 13.77 degrees C
Temperature - warmest period max (Bio05) 24.3 degrees C
Temperature - warmest quarter (Bio10) 18.4 degrees C
Temperature - wettest quarter mean 10.4 degrees C
Vapour pressure deficit - annual mean 0.17025642 KPa
Vapour pressure deficit - annual mean 9am 0.26409018 KPa
Vapour pressure deficit - month max 0.46196747 KPa
Vapour pressure deficit - month max 9am 0.46196747 KPa
Vapour pressure deficit - month min 0.026842833 KPa
Vapour pressure deficit - month min 9am 0.13490415 KPa
Wind run - annual mean 199.33101 km/day
Wind run - month max 226.71278 km/day
Wind run - month min 173.45895 km/day
Wind speed - annual mean 3pm 4.188487 m/s
Wind speed - annual mean 9am 3.0117946 m/s
Wind speed - annual mean 9am or 3pm 4.240256 m/s
Wind speed - month max 3pm 4.890256 m/s
Wind speed - month max 9am 3.5902555 m/s
Wind speed - month max 9am or 3pm 4.890256 m/s
Wind speed - month min 3pm 3.2902555 m/s
Wind speed - month min 9am 2.4902556 m/s
Wind speed - month min 9am or 3pm 2.4902556 m/s
WorldClim: Precipitation - annual 871.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - coldest quarter 272.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest month 41.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - driest quarter 141.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - seasonality 27.0
WorldClim: Precipitation - warmest quarter 141.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest month 98.0 mm
WorldClim: Precipitation - wettest quarter 278.0 mm
WorldClim: Temperature - annual mean 141.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - annual range 176.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest month min 64.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - coldest quarter mean 100.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - diurnal range mean 83.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - driest quarter mean 183.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - isothermality 47.0 %
WorldClim: Temperature - seasonality 3184.0
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest month max 240.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - warmest quarter mean 183.0 degrees C * 10
WorldClim: Temperature - wettest quarter mean 107.0 degrees C * 10
Distance
Distance - to any water (weighted) 0.0 degrees
Distance - to coast 0.03 km x 100
Distance - to non-permanent water (weighted) 0.0 degrees
Distance - to permanent water (weighted) 0.01 km
Remoteness index 1.745726
Marine
Euclidean Distance to the Australian Coastline 0.11313708 decimal degrees
Nitrate - mean (cars2006) 0.3736133 uM
oxygen - mean (cars2006) 5.7673006 ml/l
Phosphate - mean (cars2006) 0.28216317 uM
Salinity - mean (cars2009a) 35.551346 PSU
Sea Surface Temperature - MODIS Terra 15.686618 Degrees C
Silicate - mean (cars2006) 1.1449957 uM
Temperature - mean (cars2009a) 15.464407 degrees C
Social
Age 46.3 years
Age - prime group 22.0 Count
Disadvantaged 1015.04 points (mean=1000)
Education - degrees 11.3 %
Education - vocational training 28.9 %
Employment 2.9 %
Home ownership 69.7 %
Income - high 18.8 %
Income - low 22.3 %
Internet 51.1 %
Population - change 14.0 count
Population - density SLA 2006 p/sqkm) 81.0 people/km^2
Unemployment rate 2.7 %
Work force - older 29.2 Count
Substrate
2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - annual mean 0.67249215
2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - month max 0.89530665
2030A1BMk35M: Crop factor - month min 0.21955998
2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month max 38.69697 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month mean 7.474086 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Water deficit - month min 0.0 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - annual mean -0.7938325 MPa
2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - month max -0.13309576 MPa
2030A1BMk35M: Water potential - month min -1.5 MPa
2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - annual mean 60.524292
2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month max 80.5776
2030A1BMk35M: Water stress index - month min 19.760397
2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - annual mean 0.0 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - month max 0.0 mm
2030A1BMk35M: Water surplus - month min 0.0 mm
ASRIS 0-1m Plant Available Water Capacity (250m raster) 117.0 mm
ASRIS 0-30cm Bulk Density (250m raster) 1.25 Mg/m3
ASRIS 0-30cm Clay Content (250m raster) 53.0 %
Bouguer gravity anomalies 98.44724 Gal
Bulk density 1.2158128 Mg/m^3
Calcrete 0.0 presence
Carbon - organic -62.343754 %
Carbon store pre-European 158.8328 kgC/ha
Clay % 52.157635 %
Crop factor - annual mean 0.7500734
Crop factor - month max 0.9
Crop factor - month min 0.29120585
Erodibility 10.0 k factor
Erosional surfaces - proportion 81.25 %
Erosivity 838.0 MJ mm/ha/hr
Hydrologic conductivity - average saturated 140.0 mm/h
Hydrological conductivity - uncertainty 10.0
Lithology - age range 2.588 my
Lithology - fertility 10.0 index
Lithology - mean age 1.294 my
Lithology - mean age (log) 0.11193429 log my
Lithology - mean age range (log) 0.41296428 log my
Magnetic anomalies 27.0 nT
Moisture Index - annual mean (Bio28) 0.74
Moisture Index - coldest quarter mean (Bio35) 0.99
Moisture Index - highest period (Bio29) 1.0
Moisture Index - highest quarter mean (Bio32) 1.0
Moisture Index - lowest period (Bio30) 0.22
Moisture Index - lowest quarter mean (Bio33) 0.3
Moisture Index - seasonality (Bio31) 40.0
Moisture Index - warmest quarter mean (Bio34) 0.31
Nitrogen - plant-available pre-European 14107.0 kgN/ha
Nitrogen concentration pre-European 52.26351 mgN kg/H2O
Nitrogen store pre-European 151.022 kgN/ha
Nutrient status 2.0 index
Pedality hydrological score 3.903941
Phosphorus - plant-available pre-European 27.75796 kgP/ha
Phosphorus - plant-available total pre-European 1852.0581 kgP/ha
Phosphorus pre-European 9.606074 mgP kg/H2O
Soil depth 1.1 m
Soil pedality 3.903941
Soils - coarse 0.0 class
Substrate data reliability 2.0
Topographic wetness index 3.909998
Unreliable water retention parameters 0.0
Water deficit - month max 32.56331 mm
Water deficit - month mean 6.33641 mm
Water deficit - month min 0.0 mm
Water holding capacity 41000.0 mm
Water holding capacity - plant-available 153.0 mm
Water potential - annual mean -0.560441 MPa
Water potential - month max -2.8643754E-14 MPa
Water potential - month min -1.5 MPa
Water stress index - annual mean 67.5066
Water stress index - month max 81.0
Water stress index - month min 26.208527
Water surplus - annual mean 0.35417557 mm
Water surplus - month max 4.250107 mm
Water surplus - month min 0.0 mm
Weathering Intensity 5.2423563 Weathering Intensity Index
Topography
Aspect 3.0 degrees
Averaged Topographic Relief 64.25 metres
Bathymetry and Topography 9 sec 60.0 m
Elevation 31.0 m
Ridge top flatness 1.595119
Ridge top flatness - proportion 18.75 %
Slope length 1000.0 m
Topographic relief 19.11858 m
Topographic roughness 10.66732 %
Topographic slope (%) 1.155584 %
Topographic Slope (degrees) 1.3049103 degrees
Valley bottom % 0.0 %
Valley bottom flatness index 0.0
Vegetation
NDVI Mean 0.0 NDVI x 100
NPP Mean 0.0 tonnes/ha/yr

"Original versus Processed" Comparison Table

Group Field Name Original Processed
Attribution dataProviderName Eremaea
dataProviderUid dp23
citation David Hartland via Eremaea Birds http:www.eremaea.com
dataResourceUid dr350
provenance Published dataset
dataResourceName Eremaea
Classification species Eudyptula minor
phylumID urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:065f1da4-53cd-40b8-a396-80fa5c74dedd
classID urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:5ed80139-31bb-48a8-9f57-42d8015dacbb
orderID urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:75f68bbb-0c68-4b14-ace3-5ec8a49c765c
classs Aves AVES
taxonID 70
familyID urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:aac4b0b0-1ee2-4bb6-9d33-420ac7f17c7f
left 14227
phylum CHORDATA
taxonRank species
kingdom Animalia ANIMALIA
scientificName Eudyptula minor Eudyptula minor
genus Eudyptula
taxonRankID 7000
order SPHENISCIFORMES
taxonomicIssue ["noIssue"]
nameAccordingTo The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World
taxonConceptID urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:985f9de0-e2d4-4196-af7b-3a4f22535ca4
speciesGroups ["Animals","Birds"]
nameMatchMetric exactMatch
nameParseType wellformed
speciesHabitats ["Marine and Non-marine"]
family SPHENISCIDAE
speciesID urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:985f9de0-e2d4-4196-af7b-3a4f22535ca4
genusID urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:b721d80d-c1e4-44e6-84fb-0ade469d8957
right 14230
kingdomID urn:lsid:biodiversity.org.au:afd.taxon:4647863b-760d-4b59-aaa1-502c8cdf8d3c
vernacularName Little Penguin Little Penguin
Event year 1998
eventDate 1998-09-22 00:00:00.0/1998-09-22 00:00:00.0 1998-09-22
day 22
month 09
Location lga Bass Coast - Phillip Is.
country Australia Australia
geodeticDatum EPSG:4326
coordinateUncertaintyInMeters 50000 50000.0
stateProvince Victoria Victoria
habitat Terrestrial
countryCode AU
locationID 3335
locality Phillip Island
ibra South East Coastal Plain
decimalLongitude 145.23651 145.23651
decimalLatitude -38.47939 -38.47939
Occurrence catalogNumber 1358317
occurrenceStatus Present
modified 2010-12-27 19:06:00.0
language en
occurrenceRemarks Penguins seen from tourist penguin viewing boardwalk on family holiday
recordedBy David Hartland Hartl, D. David|
rights Creative Commons Non Commercial Share Alike 3.0 Australia
institutionCode Eremaea Pty Ltd
basisOfRecord Human Observation HumanObservation

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